كتاب Muharram and rsquo Ashura

Praise be to Allaah, the Lord of the Worlds, and peace and bless- ings be upon our Prophet Muhammad, the Seal of the Prophets and Chief of the Messengers, and upon all his family and com- panions. Allah’s sacred month of Muharram is a blessed and important month. It is the first month of the Hijri calendar and is one of the four sacred months concerning which Allaah says (interpretation of the meaning): “Verily, the number of months with Allaah is twelve months (in a year), so it was ordained by Allaah on the Day when He created the heavens and the earth; of them, four are sacred. That is the right religion, so wrong not yourselves therein...” [Surah al-Tawbah 9:36] Abu Bakrah (may Allaah be pleased with him) reported that the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) said: “The year is twelve months of which four are sacred, the three consecutive months of Dhu’l-Qa’dah, Dhu’l-Hijjah and Muharram, and Rajab Mudar which comes between Jumaada and Sha’baan.” (Reported by al-Bukhaari, 2958) Muharram is so called because it is a sacred (muharram) month and to confirm its sanctity. Allaah’s words (interpretation of the meaning): “...so wrong not yourselves therein...” mean do not wrong yourselves in these sacred months, because sin in these months is worse than in other months. It was reported that Ibn ‘Abbaas said that this phrase “...so wrong not yourselves therein...” referred to all the months, then these four were singled out and made sacred, so that sin in these months is more serious and good deeds bring a greater re- ward. Qataadah said concerning this phrase “...so wrong not your- selves therein...” that wrongdoing during the sacred months is more serious and more sinful that wrongdoing at any other time. Wrongdoing at any time is a serious matter, but Allaah gives more weight to whichever of His commands He will. Allaah has chosen certain ones of His creation. He has chosen from among the angels Messengers and from among mankind Messengers. He chose from among speech the remembrance of Him (dhikr). He chose from among the earth the mosques, from among the months Ramadaan and the sacred months, from among the days Friday and from among the nights Laylat-ul-Qadr, so venerate that which Allaah has told us to venerate. People of understand- ing and wisdom venerate the things that Allaah has told us to venerate. (Summarized from the Tafseer of Ibn Katheer, may Al- laah have mercy on him. Tafseer of Surat al-Tawbah, aayah 36). The Virtue of Observing more Naafil Fasts during Muhar- ram Abu Hurayrah (may Allaah be pleased with him) said: “The Messenger of Allaah (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) said: ‘The best of fasting after Ramadaan is fasting Allaah’s month of Muharram.’ ” (Reported by Muslim, 1982) The phrase “Allaah’s month,” attributing the name of the month to the name of Allaah in a genitive grammatical structure, signi- fies the importance of the month. Al-Qaari said: “The apparent meaning is all of the month of Muharram.” But it was proven that the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) never fasted any whole month apart from Ramadaan, so this hadeeth is probably meant to encourage increasing one’s fasting during Muharram, without meaning that one should fast for the entire month. It was reported that the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) used to fast more in Sha’baan. It is likely that the virtue of Muharram was not revealed to him until the end of his life, before he was able to fast during this month. (Sharh al- Nawawi ‘ala Saheeh Muslim). Allaah Chooses Whatever Times and Places He Wills Al-‘Izz ibn ‘Abd al-Salaam (may Allaah have mercy on him) said: “Times and places may be given preferred status in two ways, either temporal or religious/spiritual. With regard to the latter, this is because Allaah bestows His generosity on His slaves at those times or in those places, by giving a greater reward for deeds done, such as giving a greater re- ward for fasting in Ramadaan than for fasting at all other times, and also on the day of 'Aashooraa, the virtue of which is due to Allaah’s generosity and kindness towards His slaves on that day...” (Qawaa’id al-Ahkaam, 1/38) The Virtues of Allah’s sacred month of Muharram and Fasting on Aashooraa.
محمد صالح المنجد - «محمد صالح» المنجد (13 يونيو 1961 -) (30 ذو الحجة 1380 هـ -) فقيه وداعية سوري من أصل فلسطيني مُقيم في السعودية، ولد لأبوين فلسطينيين لاجئين في سوريا، ثم سافر أهله إلى السعودية فنشأ وترعرع هناك حتى نال درجة البكالوريوس من جامعة الملك فهد للبترول والمعادن. ❰ له مجموعة من الإنجازات والمؤلفات أبرزها ❞ ظاهرة ضعف الإيمان الأعراض الأسباب العلاج ❝ ❞ كيف عاملهم صلى الله عليه وسلم ❝ ❞ كيف تقرأ كتابا؟ ❝ ❞ مفسدات القلوب: النفاق ❝ ❞ اترك أثرا قبل الرحيل ❝ ❞ 70 مسألة في أحكام الصيام ❝ ❞ أعمال القلوب: التقوى ❝ ❞ أحداث مثيرة فى حياة الشيخ العلامة الألبانى ❝ ❞ Pojava slabljenja imana simptomi uzroci i liječenje ❝ الناشرين : ❞ موقع دار الإسلام ❝ ❞ العبيكان للنشر ❝ ❞ دار الإسلام للنشر والتوزيع ❝ ❞ دار الوطن للطباعة والنشر والتوزيع - السعودية ❝ ❞ دار الوطن للطباعة والنشر والعلاقات العامة ❝ ❞ مدار الوطن للنشر ❝ ❞ دار الإيمان للطبع والنشر والتوزيع ❝ ❞ مكتب الدعوة بالربوة ❝ ❞ مجموعة زاد للنشر ❝ ❞ شركة سفير ❝ ❞ مكتبة السنة ❝ ❱
من كتب إسلامية بلغات أخرى - مكتبة كتب إسلامية.